Nail orchid

Species Name: Nail Orchid

Scientific name: Aerides odoratum

Common Names: Yang Lan, Tropical Blue

Family: Orchidaceae

Genus: Naillia

Distribution: Native to tropical Asia, including India and southern China. It is widely cultivated around the world due to its ornamental value.

Morphological Features: The plant has thick, fleshy stems with leaves arranged in two rows. The leaves are narrowly oblong, about 20 cm long, with two unequal lobes at the top. The base of the leaves expands into a sheath-like structure. Axillary buds form cabbage-like clusters that hang downward and are unbranched. The flowers are orange-red, fragrant, and three-lobed, with an upward-facing orientation. The blooming season typically occurs from July to September.

Growing Conditions: This is a perennial epiphyte, meaning it grows on other plants without being parasitic. It thrives in warm, humid, and partially shaded environments. It prefers a growing medium rich in organic matter. The ideal temperature range is between 15°C and 28°C, and it should be kept above 8°C during winter to avoid damage.

Garden Uses: The nail orchid is a stunning indoor ornamental plant, known for its vibrant colors, attractive shape, and pleasant fragrance. It's a popular choice for adding beauty and elegance to homes, offices, and greenhouses. Its unique appearance and sweet scent make it a favorite among orchid enthusiasts. Whether placed on a windowsill or in a well-lit room, this plant can bring life and charm to any space.