Several techniques to improve artificial rearing

Several techniques to improve the success of artificial breeding

(1) Mastering the habits and patterns of activities of apes is a kind of animals that are afraid of the light and are afraid of wetness, as well as the habit of nocturnal feeding and small drilling. Therefore, when building an axillary nest, The wild life environment should be simulated as much as possible, and isolation and rearing methods should be adopted as far as possible in order to improve the survival rate of artificial rearing.
(2) Breeding seed pods to ensure that the density is suitable for cultivating seed pods is the basis for the development of artificial rearing. The pods are to be selected for medium and strong male and female cubs. In the rearing process, the density of stocking is a key factor that directly affects the success or failure of breeding. In order to avoid losses caused by killing each other, it is necessary to limit the area where the dumplings are active and use sealed, fixed, limited greenhouse cultivation methods, or The "three-point" mode of pot cultivation, bottle breeding, and pond breeding is used to collect pots, bottles and pools. This is easy to manage, easy to observe, and easy to clean. The breeding practice has proved that this breeding method has the advantages of improving the survival rate of 2nd instar larvae, is suitable for the development of 3rd instar larvae, and is conducive to the constant temperature stereo breeding of 4- to 5 instar larvae. The success rate is higher, so it is actually a kind of ideal breeding. mode.
(C) diversification of feed, to ensure full nutrition Zizi like to eat soft, juicy insects, feed should be based on meat-based feed, feeding the types of small insects more and better, different types of insects contain different body Kinds of amino acids, but different amino acids can promote the growth, development, calving, and molting of ticks. Feeding should generally be carried out 1 hour before dark, and the amount of each feed should be supplied in appropriate amounts depending on the size of the cockroach and its age. To grasp the following two principles: First, feeding insect feed should be "to meet the supply, rather than lack of" principle; second is to feed the combination of feed to "limited with, rather than lack of surplus" principle. The water supply time should be arranged 2 hours before feeding.
(4) Timely separation, separation of the young and female larvae at different ages should be promptly separated to avoid mother-to-child feeding. Even the scorpions that are bred at the same time, the differences produced in the growth are also great, if not in time, individuals The small, unfragmented slaughter of large, slaughtered individuals is being squished. Therefore, in the construction of the market, some Dianchi Lakes should be prepared. There should be reserve pools, and they should be kept together with the same age. They should constantly observe their growth conditions, and always keep their stocks in a timely manner to maintain the same specifications in order to facilitate synchronization. Grow.
(E) break the hibernation, constant temperature feeding In order to enable the rapid growth of the scorpion, reproduction, and thus increase the economic benefits of artificial breeding, we must lift the habit of scorpion hibernation, the implementation of constant temperature feeding. The hibernation of the scorpion is determined by the temperature. When the temperature is lower than 10°C, the scorpion has hibernated. In early spring, when the temperature reaches 10°C or more, the scorpions begin to revive their activities. The scorpions live at 28--38°C for the longest period of time, the highest intake, and the fastest growth rate. Therefore, heating equipment should be installed in the mortuary in the winter to keep the temperature in the mortuary between 28--38°C and maintain the relative humidity of the air between 65%--75%.
(6) Causes of death of young calves and their solutions
1. Cold freezing. Low temperature means less than 28°C. Some people who are newly raised, lacking experience, think that people in the mortuary should feel comfortable if they feel comfortable. We do not know that the cubs need a high temperature environment that exceeds 28°C to live a normal life. If they stay below this temperature for a long time, they will freeze to death. At this time, the limbs of the limbs condense into a ball. The solution is to keep the temperature in the raising room at least 28-32°C, preferably 32-35°C.
2. Hungry and died. When the young cubs are born, they do not eat for 10 days on the mother's back. They only rely on the yolk that comes from the mother's body to survive. It takes a part of the physical strength during the molting process. When it comes down from the mother's back, the nutrients in the yolk have been consumed and the physical quality is weak. At this time, the yellow mealworms or soil yuan should be fed timely. If farmers are unable to provide insects in time, they will be fed directly with the insect mealworms. If they cannot feed, they will die of alive and starve to death. Their performance is dry and stiff. The solution is to prepare or purchase small yellow mealworms after they are born. In addition, as a spare feed for pups, it is also possible to provide some sterile flies, minced meat, and AD calcium milk instead.
3. Humidity is not suitable. It often occurs in some farmers who use traditional backward methods. They see that dead lice are stiff and they think that it is caused by too little humidity. Therefore, artificially increase humidity to spray water in the pond, causing excessive humidity. More deaths, redness of the body's soft palate. The solution is not to spray water, keep the armpit dry, build a pond with different dryness and humidity, and allow the scorpion to freely choose suitable habitat.
4. Hypoxic suffocation. Because the mortuary room is too dark, coupled with poor ventilation and ventilation conditions, the temperature is low, causing hypoxia asphyxiation and death. Dead limbs are soft and the body color is not changed. The solution is to open doors and windows, increase ventilation and ventilation, and plant some flowers in the mortuary to solve the problem of “oxygen and carbon breath” in the lice.

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