Five systems for breeding farm management

The breeding farm management system of the pig farm mainly includes several important aspects such as the epidemic prevention system, the isolation system, the disinfection system, and so on. The daily feeding and management is the main method to prevent diseases.

Pig farm isolation system

Commodity pigs shall be fully fed in or out, or shall be managed in full-in, full-out and feeding-out units. After each batch of pigs are slaughtered, the pens should be vacant for more than 2 weeks and thoroughly cleaned and disinfected to kill pathogens and prevent continuous infection and cross-infection.

Decline the irrelevant personnel from entering the production area. The staff in this field must strictly disinfect the personnel and vehicles that must be entered due to work needs.

Keepers are not allowed to take care of their homes, and they must not use other equipment and equipment for the houses.

The production area banned other animals. It is forbidden to carry animals related to pig-raising. Animal products enter the production area and it is strictly forbidden to purchase breeding pigs and forage materials from the infected pig-related affected areas.

Adhering to self-cultivation and self-cultivation, when importing, breeding pigs that have passed the quarantine inspection shall be imported from the non-epidemic areas and the breeding farms or breeding farms that have obtained the Animal Epidemic Prevention Certificate. After the introduction of breeding pigs, isolation should be observed for more than 2 weeks after isolation. Healthy people can enter the health house for rearing.

Affected pigs should be sent to isolation in time for isolation, treatment or treatment.

It is strictly forbidden for on-site veterinarians to take part-time jobs outside the court. Veterinarians are strictly forbidden to enter the production area for diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Indeed, veterinarians who must enter the production area must enter the production area to replace clothing shoes and hats and undergo strict disinfection before entering the production. Area.

Pig farm disinfection system

According to the actual production, formulate disinfection plans and procedures, determine the drugs used for disinfection, their concentration and methods of use, specify the managers and implementers of the disinfection work, and implement the responsibility for disinfection.

Do daily disinfection. Periodically sterilize pens, roads, and environment; regularly disinfect the disinfectant pool to maintain an effective concentration, disinfect the maternal, delivery, and laboring pigs before labor, and strictly disinfect medical devices.

Strengthen the intensified disinfection of your homes, including the disinfection of morbid or dead pigs. If there is a general epidemic or sudden death of an individual pig, it should be dealt with immediately.

Strengthen the terminal disinfection. All-in and all-out production methods, after the slaughter of pigs, should be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected in all directions, on empty or empty units and feeding utensils. Or in the surrounding area

The first epidemic of epidemic type I and II, or the national regulations

After the prevalence of Class I and II epidemics has subsided, the entire field shall be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected before the lifting of the blockade.

Strict disinfection procedures. Generally, the following procedures should be followed: cleaning, high-pressure water washing, spraying disinfectant, cleaning, fumigation or drying (or flame) disinfection, spraying disinfectants, and transfer to pigs.

Strengthen environmental hygiene and cleanliness, eradicate mice, eliminate weeds, fill water pits, prevent mosquitoes, and prevent flies, and eliminate media for disease transmission.

Farm Immunization and Drug Prevention System

According to the local animal epidemic epidemiological situation on the production of the hazards, the available vaccine performance and source, etc., to develop the actual immunization program suitable for farmers, and strictly follow the procedures for the implementation of immunoprevention, the establishment of immunization files. The immunization procedure should include the type of vaccine to be vaccinated, the number of vaccinations, the dose, the time interval, etc.

For the mandatory immunization diseases, they shall be immunized according to the prescribed immunization procedures under the supervision and supervision of the local animal epidemic prevention supervision institution.

Infirm, sick, and pigs that did not reach the immunization age, the immunization was performed in time to establish a file. Livestock disease is immune to immunization. Pregnant pigs should not be immunized for 2 months. However, immunization should be carried out in 7 days after the birth of the piglets and the piglets should be immunized in a timely manner after 45 days of age to establish an immunization archive and to wear the ear tag of immunity. Serious allergic reactions should be prepared with emergency desensitization drugs such as epinephrine.

Strict immunization procedures The freeze-dried shoots should be stored under low-temperature freezing conditions. Use of frozen oils or water repellents should be strictly prohibited. Freezing should be performed at 4°C-8°C. The freeze-dried seedlings should be diluted as required. The diluted vaccines should be stored according to the prescribed methods and used within the specified time; the vaccine injection dose should be guaranteed; the injection equipment and the injection site should be strictly sterilized to ensure one needle per animal and prevent cross-infection.

Based on the occurrence of local parasitic diseases, bacterial diseases, and hazards, the best deworming drugs are selected and the pigs are regularly dewormed. The use of antibacterial drugs may prevent the disease from occurring in pigs at the time of possible onset of the disease, the epidemic may occur in the season, or at the beginning of the disease.

The drug used should be a product with a national approval number. Within the period of validity, the vaccine should also be stored in frozen or refrigerated conditions.

Pig farm quarantine and disease monitoring and disposal system

Strict implementation of the transfer, call out the quarantine system. The transferred pigs must pass the quarantine inspection of the animal epidemic prevention supervision institution that has been transferred to the site, and the isolation system should be strictly followed after the transfer. The pigs should be promptly vetted to the local animal epidemic prevention supervision agency, and the qualified quarantine party can be recalled. It is forbidden to redeploy randomly and transfer pigs and their products that have not been quarantined.

Veterinarians should systematically inspect the pigs on a regular basis to observe the health status of the pigs and make inspection records. If there is an epidemic, further investigation of the cause, making a preliminary judgment, proposing appropriate preventive measures to prevent the spread of the epidemic, and reporting the epidemic situation to the local animal epidemic prevention supervision institution in accordance with the regulations. It is forbidden to report and report animal epidemics.

Regular monitoring of the level of antibodies to the main infectious diseases of pigs, evaluation of immune quality, guidance of the development of immunization procedures, timely detection of hidden infections in pigs, and consciously accept the monitoring work carried out by the local animal epidemic prevention supervision agencies according to law.

When a suspected infectious disease is found, pigs should be isolated in a timely manner and immediately reported to the local animal epidemic supervision agency.

When diagnosed as a general animal epidemic disease, comprehensive prevention and control measures such as isolation, treatment, immunization prevention, disinfection and detoxification treatment shall be taken under the guidance of the local animal epidemic prevention supervision institution to control and eradicate the epidemic in a timely manner.

Those diagnosed as major animal epidemics shall cooperate with the local government in accordance with relevant state regulations, adopt compulsory measures, and promptly control and eradicate the epidemic.

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